MOE Sexuality Education in Schools

1. Sexuality Education (SEd) in schools is about enabling students to understand the physiological, social and emotional changes they experience as they mature, develop healthy and rewarding relationships including those with members of the opposite sex, and make wise, informed and responsible decisions on sexuality matters. SEd is premised on the importance of the family as the basic unit of society. This means encouraging healthy, heterosexual marriages and stable nuclear family units with extended family support. The teaching and learning of SEd is based on respect for the values and beliefs of the different ethnic and religious communities in Singapore on sexuality issues.

2. The goals of Sexuality Education are:
(i) To help students make wise, responsible and informed decisions through the provision of accurate, current and age-appropriate knowledge on human sexuality and the consequences of sexual activity;
(ii) To help students know themselves and build healthy and rewarding relationships through the acquisition of social and emotional skills of self-awareness, management of their thoughts, feelings and behaviours, development of empathy for others, possession of effective communication, problem-solving and decision-making skills; and
(iii) To help students develop a moral compass, respect for themselves and for others as sexual beings, premised on the family as the basic unit of society, through the inculcation of positive mainstream values and attitudes about sexuality.

3. The key messages of Sexuality Education are:
(i) Love and respect yourself as you love and respect others;
(ii) Build positive relationships based on love and respect (which are the foundation for strong families);
(iii) Make responsible decisions for yourself, your family and society; and
(iv) Abstinence before marriage is the best protection against STIs/HIV and unintended pregnancies. Casual sex can harm and hurt you and your loved ones.

You may click here for more information on MOE Sexuality Education.

Overview of Kuo Chuan Presbyterian Primary School’s Sexuality Education Programme for 2022

4. Sexuality Education is delivered in a holistic manner through the school curriculum. The content for Sexuality Education is grouped into five main themes: Human Development, Interpersonal Relationships, Sexual Health, Sexual Behaviour, and, Culture, Society and Law. You may click here for more information on the scope of Sexuality Education in the school curriculum.

5. The subjects that incorporate topics on sexuality include:
a. Science
b. Form Teacher Guidance Period (FTGP)
c. Character and Citizenship Education (CCE)

Sexuality Education: "Curious Minds (2nd Edition)" (Primary 5 & 6) Teaching & Learning resource package

6. The upper primary years mark the onset of puberty. With better nutrition and improved health care, children are reaching puberty at a younger age and have to grapple with physical, emotional and psychological changes in themselves. The implication is that our children are becoming biologically ready for sexual activity sooner without necessarily having the corresponding cognitive or emotional maturity to modulate their behaviours. “Curious Minds” is a response to these challenges.

7. The Primary 5 & 6 Sexuality Education Teaching and Learing resource package, “Curious Minds (2^nd Edition)”, aims to meet students’ developmental needs, give emphasis to the teaching of skills and values, and focus on helping students navigate changes, build healthy relationships, especially online relationships, and exercise safety.

At Kuo Chuan Presbyterian Primary School, the following Sexuality Education lessons will be taught in 2022:

Primary 5:

UNIT	LESSONS / DURATION	Lesson Objectives At the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:	TIME PERIOD
Gosh! I Am Changing	What Is Happening To Me? (30 min)	· know what puberty is · the physical changes during puberty	Term 1
What Can I Do? (Part 1) (30 min)	· identify the stresses caused by physical and emotional changes during puberty · describe healthy ways to manage the stresses caused by physical and emotional changes during puberty · describe the emotions caused by physical changes during puberty · recognise that one’s identity does not change even when one’s body is experiencing change due to puberty	Term 1
What Can I Do? (Part 2) (30 min)	· identify the stresses caused by physical and emotional changes during puberty · describe healthy ways to manage the stresses caused by these physical and emotional changes during puberty · describe the emotions caused by physical changes during puberty · recognise that one’s identity does not change even when one’s body is experiencing change due to puberty	Term 2
Main Task (30 min)	Description of the Main Task: Pupils are to play the role of an Uncle/Aunt Agony to help a peer address his/her experiences during puberty. They will consider the situation from the point of view of the peer and share ways to help him/her cope with the changes he/she is going through.	Term 2
Where I Belong	What Are Families? (30 min)	· know that there are different types of family structures · know that every family is unique · state that the three basic functions of families are to provide love, protection and guidance · identify the right sources of help to turn to when in need	Term 2
Where I Belong	What is My Role? (30 min)	· know that gender is about being male or female · choose not to stereotype by gender	Term 2
How Do I Keep Myself Safe?	What is Safety? (30 min)	· know what sexual abuse is · know that there are laws in Singapore that can protect them from sexual abuse · know their rights in keeping themselves safe from sexual abuse	Term 3
Stop It! Run! Tell! (30 min)	· protect themselves by resisting, removing themselves from harm and seeking help from a trusted adult · know their responsibilities in minimising the risk of sexual harm	Term 3

UNIT

LESSONS / DURATION

Lesson Objectives

At the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:

TIME PERIOD

Gosh! I Am Changing

What Is Happening To Me?

(30 min)

· know what puberty is

· the physical changes during puberty

Term 1

What Can I Do? (Part 1)

(30 min)

· identify the stresses caused by physical and emotional changes during puberty

· describe healthy ways to manage the stresses caused by physical and emotional changes during puberty

· describe the emotions caused by physical changes during puberty

· recognise that one’s identity does not change even when one’s body is experiencing change due to puberty

Term 1

What Can I Do? (Part 2)

(30 min)

· identify the stresses caused by physical and emotional changes during puberty

· describe healthy ways to manage the stresses caused by these physical and emotional changes during puberty

· describe the emotions caused by physical changes during puberty

· recognise that one’s identity does not change even when one’s body is experiencing change due to puberty

Term 2

Main Task

(30 min)

Description of the Main Task:

Pupils are to play the role of an Uncle/Aunt Agony to help a peer address his/her experiences during puberty. They will consider the situation from the point of view of the peer and share ways to help him/her cope with the changes he/she is going through.

Term 2

Where I Belong

What Are Families?

(30 min)

· know that there are different types of family structures

· know that every family is unique

· state that the three basic functions of families are to provide love, protection and guidance

· identify the right sources of help to turn to when in need

Term 2

Where I Belong

What is My Role?

(30 min)

· know that gender is about being male or female

· choose not to stereotype by gender

Term 2

How Do I Keep Myself Safe?

What is Safety?

(30 min)

· know what sexual abuse is

· know that there are laws in Singapore that can protect them from sexual abuse

· know their rights in keeping themselves safe from sexual abuse

Term 3

Stop It! Run! Tell!

(30 min)

· protect themselves by resisting, removing themselves from harm and seeking help from a trusted adult

· know their responsibilities in minimising the risk of sexual harm

Term 3

Primary 6:

UNIT	LESSONS / DURATION	Lesson Objectives At the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:	TIME PERIOD
Are We More Than Friends?	Who Are My Friends? (30 min)	· identify the qualities of a healthy friendship · recognise the importance of making wise choices in friendship	Term 1
Am I A Good Friend? (30 min)	· identify the qualities that they have as a friend · recognise the importance of developing in oneself the qualities of a good friend	Term 1
What is Love? (30 min)	· identify the characteristics of love and infatuation · distinguish between the characteristics of love versus infatuation · identify strong feelings arising from infatuation	Term 2
Am I Falling In Love? (30 min)	· manage strong feelings arising from infatuation · identify ways to manage and cope with teasing from peers	Term 2
Main Task (30 min)	Description of the Main Task: Pupils are to play the role of a game designer who wants to create a board game to help pupils of their age learn more about the Big Idea of Relationships, specifically on family, friendships, love and infatuation. They will consider the issues that their peers would face and craft questions and answers that they believe their peers would benefit most from knowing.	Term 2
Friends or Foes?	Are You Really My Friend? (30 min)	· identify the pros and cons of forming relationships through social networking websites · know ways to keep themselves safe when using social networking websites	Term 3
Is It All Safe? (30 min)	· know that some information (like pornography) received through the Internet may be harmful · know ways to keep themselves safe when using social networking websites or the Internet	Term 3
Main Task (30 min)	Description of the Main Task: Pupils are to apply their understanding of Safety in a variety of scenarios where the main character could be in a precarious situation. They will consider the situation from the point of view of the main character, discuss what they think and feel about the situation and what they will do or say to ensure their safety. These scenarios will provide pupils with the opportunity to demonstrate their understanding of Safety and that safety is a right and a responsibility.	Term 3

UNIT

LESSONS / DURATION

Lesson Objectives

At the end of the lesson, pupils will be able to:

TIME PERIOD

Are We More Than Friends?

Who Are My Friends?

(30 min)

· identify the qualities of a healthy friendship

· recognise the importance of making wise choices in friendship

Term 1

Am I A Good Friend?

(30 min)

· identify the qualities that they have as a friend

· recognise the importance of developing in oneself the qualities of a good friend

Term 1

What is Love?

(30 min)

· identify the characteristics of love and infatuation

· distinguish between the characteristics of love versus infatuation

· identify strong feelings arising from infatuation

Term 2

Am I Falling In Love?

(30 min)

· manage strong feelings arising from infatuation

· identify ways to manage and cope with teasing from peers

Term 2

Main Task

(30 min)

Description of the Main Task:

Pupils are to play the role of a game designer who wants to create a board game to help pupils of their age learn more about the Big Idea of Relationships, specifically on family, friendships, love and infatuation. They will consider the issues that their peers would face and craft questions and answers that they believe their peers would benefit most from knowing.

Term 2

Friends or Foes?

Are You Really My Friend?

(30 min)

· identify the pros and cons of forming relationships through social networking websites

· know ways to keep themselves safe when using social networking websites

Term 3

Is It All Safe?

(30 min)

· know that some information (like pornography) received through the Internet may be harmful

· know ways to keep themselves safe when using social networking websites or the Internet

Term 3

Main Task

(30 min)

Description of the Main Task:

Pupils are to apply their understanding of Safety in a variety of scenarios where the main character could be in a precarious situation. They will consider the situation from the point of view of the main character, discuss what they think and feel about the situation and what they will do or say to ensure their safety. These scenarios will provide pupils with the opportunity to demonstrate their understanding of Safety and that safety is a right and a responsibility.

Term 3

Information for Parents

8. Parents may opt their children out of Sexuality Education lessons, and/or supplementary sexuality education programmes by MOE-approved external providers.

9. Parents who wish to opt their children out of the Sexuality Education lessons need to complete an opt-out form attached in Parents Gateway.

10. Parents can contact the school at 6259 5396 or email to kcpps@moe.edu.sg for discussion or to seek clarification about the school’s sexuality education programme.

11. Parents, who wish to attend the school sexuality education programmes, should contact the school to make the necessary arrangements.

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